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The GP harassed by a patient

01 October 2019

GP Dr S contacted Medical Protection about a complaint from a patient who was frustrated with the practice’s new appointment system. The patient said she was struggling to make an appointment with her preferred GP who was often booked up for a couple of weeks ahead.

Dr S spoke with an adviser from the Medical Protection advisory team, who talked him through the process of handling complaints in the practice. She advised Dr S to acknowledge the complaint and explained the complaints procedure, sending him the Medical Protection guide to managing complaints and guidance on writing the response. The adviser also reviewed the proposed response before it was sent to the patient.

Dr S contacted Medical Protection again several weeks later in relation to a letter he had received from the same patient. She had written to the practice asking for Dr S to be her named GP. The practice manager had shared the letter with the partners as it contained a number of compliments about Dr S. They had discussed the issue at a meeting and were unsure how best to manage the situation.

After a discussion with Medical Protection’s advisory team, Dr S decided to agree to be the patient’s named GP as he felt that they had established a good doctor-patient relationship whilst he was managing her complaint and he didn’t feel any of the comments in her letter were of a personal nature.

Several years later, Dr S contacted Medical Protection to request further advice regarding this patient. Dr S explained that he was moving practices due to family reasons and that when the patient had been advised of this, she had emailed him directly to ask where he was going so that she could register there. Dr S explained that he was moving out of the area; however, the patient was persistent in trying to find out where he was going, to the extent that she tried to obtain this information from other members of staff at the practice.

Understandably Dr S and the practice were finding this situation challenging, particularly as the patient was now refusing to see any other GPs at the practice. After discussing events with Medical Protection, the partners decided to write to the patient explaining that as Dr S was leaving the practice, she would be assigned an alternative named GP. The patient was offered a meeting to discuss matters further should she want to do so.

It appeared that the matter had been resolved, as the patient accepted the change in GP and Dr S moved shortly after. However, a few weeks later Dr S saw the patient leaving his new practice and, after making enquiries, he was advised by the practice manager that she had applied to register with them. Her application was declined as she did not live within the practice boundary and was unable to provide any reason why she needed to be registered with the practice. Dr S was hopeful that would be the end of the matter; unfortunately, he began to receive cards at the practice in which the patient expressed her wish to meet with him. Dr S contacted Medical Protection again at this stage.

The Medical Protection advisory team advised the GP to ask the original practice to write to the patient and to invite her to meet with a GP there. Regrettably matters escalated and the patient began sending more letters to Dr S, calling the practice continuously to try to speak to him; she was also seen in the car park on a couple of occasions. The patient subsequently visited Dr S at home, twice shouting outside his door at him and his family.

At this stage Medical Protection instructed solicitors to review the case, and they wrote to the patient advising her that should she continue to harass Dr S in any way, they would issue civil proceedings for harassment against her.  

Dr S also contacted the police, who attended to take a statement in case the letter was not effective and the patient continued to harass him. The police advised Dr S that if the behaviour continued they may consider a caution or further action under harassment laws.

Outcome

Fortunately, after receiving the correspondence from the solicitors the patient made no further attempts to contact Dr S.

Learning points and commentary

Medical Protection is frequently contacted by members seeking advice and support about challenging doctor–patient relationships. This may relate to a breakdown in a relationship with a patient due to their behaviour, where a practice is seeking guidance about whether it would be appropriate to remove a patient from the list or, as in this case, seeking advice about a patient who may be forming an inappropriate attachment to their GP. Fortunately, not many cases escalate to the extent of the one described above. 

If a patient pursues a sexual or improper emotional relationship with you, you should treat them politely and considerately and try to re-establish a professional boundary. If trust has broken down you may find it necessary to end the professional relationship.

These can be emotive situations and can put a doctor under a significant degree of stress. It is not always apparent what a patient’s intentions or motivations are, particularly in the earlier stages.

As highlighted in this case, Medical Protection can also instruct solicitors to write to patients who are harassing a doctor to set out the possible consequences of their actions.