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Medical school hero - working well in time

18 September 2024

Student doctor Robert Sithole explains the 2, 3, 5 rule as an effective studying strategy.

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As a medical student, preparing for exams can often feel overwhelming. One strategy that I’ve found incredibly helpful is the 2, 3, 5 rule. This approach involves spacing out study sessions at specific intervals to enhance long-term retention and reduce stress. Starting my preparation early is crucial.

 

The process

The 2, 3, 5 rule is grounded in the principle of spaced repetition. This technique involves reviewing study material at increasing intervals to improve memory and recall. I start by reviewing the material two days after first learning it. This early review is key because it helps reinforce the information while it’s still fresh, helping to move it from short-term to long-term memory.

 

Next, I review the material again three days after the initial review. This second review strengthens my retention by building on the reinforcement from the first review. The spacing between these reviews ensures that I keep the information fresh without feeling overwhelmed. This approach prevents information overload and helps me focus better during study sessions.

 

Finally, I review the material five days after the second review. At this stage, the spaced repetition technique has helped integrate the material into my long-term memory. This review is essential for consolidating my understanding and making sure the information sticks. The extended gap between reviews reinforces my recall abilities, preparing me to retrieve the information effectively during exams.

 

Applying the rule in real life

To effectively use the 2, 3, 5 rule, it’s crucial to start preparing well in advance of my exams. If I wait until the last minute, I won’t have enough time to space out my reviews as needed. By starting early, I can create a structured study plan that incorporates these spaced reviews, ensuring I cover all the material thoroughly without last-minute stress.

 

Planning ahead also allows me to break my study sessions into manageable chunks. This method reduces the feeling of being overwhelmed and helps me stay focused. Avoiding last-minute cramming and using spaced repetition enhances my understanding of the material and reduces exam-related stress.

 

Ali Abdaal, a well-known expert on productivity and study techniques, emphasises the effectiveness of spaced repetition. He mentions, “Spaced repetition is one of the most effective techniques for retaining information over the long term. By reviewing material at increasing intervals, you give your brain the best chance to remember and understand it deeply.” I find this approach aligns perfectly with my own experience, highlighting its value in my study routine.

 

In conclusion

To improve retention, starting early and using spaced repetition helps create a more balanced study routine. This method encourages regular review, reduces the need for intense last-minute sessions, and helps prevent burnout. Overall, it supports a more effective and less stressful study experience.

 

In summary, the 2, 3, 5 rule is a powerful technique for enhancing exam preparation. By spacing out my study sessions and starting my preparation early, I can improve my memory retention, manage my study time better, and reduce stress. This approach not only boosts my exam performance but also fosters a healthier, more balanced study routine.

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